How do you measure the progress of a city or region? Over the past decade, the Makassar Biennale has taught us that the answer does not always lie in the...
Like the Leang-leang cave paintings that were hidden for thousands of years before being rediscovered, the Makassar Biennale (MB) is now challenging itself to rediscover its artistic vision. Through the...
Irfan Palippui is an academic, writer, and arts activist who currently leads the Makassar Biennale as its Director since the 2025 edition. With an extensive educational background—a Bachelor's degree in...
Bagaimana cara mengukur kemajuan sebuah kota atau kawasan? Selama satu dekade, Makassar Biennale mengajarkan kita bahwa jawabannya tidak selalu terletak pada banyaknya gedung megah, melainkan pada getaran gagasan dan praktik...